CARACAS: Former Venezuelan oil minister Nelson Martinez, detained over corruption allegations, died in prison Wednesday, according to a former state oil firm chief and opponent of the country’s president.

Martinez, who also served as president of state oil firm PDVSA, was arrested on November 30 last year, four days after President Nicolas Maduro removed him from his position.

“Nelson Martinez just died... kidnapped and abused for a year under the orders of Maduro, who knew of his chronic illness. They humiliated him and denied him his right to defense and to life. Maduro, You are responsible,“ Rafael Ramirez wrote on Twitter.

Prosecutors accused both Martinez and another former oil minister and PDVSA chief of being part of a corruption network in the country’s oil sector, with Ramirez at the helm.

Ramirez was PDVSA president for a decade from 2004, a member of Hugo Chavez’s intimate inner circle. Until a falling out with Maduro last year, Ramirez had not been investigated and served as Venezuela’s ambassador to the UN.

Martinez is the latest in a series of people to die in Venezuelan custody.

In August, opposition councilor Fernando Alban died after falling from the 10th floor of Venezuela’s intelligence services headquarters in Caracas.

The government maintains it was a suicide, but Maduro’s critics claim he was tortured during interrogation and thrown from a window.

Another opposition leader, Carlos Andres Garcia, also died last September while in the custody of intelligence services.

According to human rights organization Foro Penal, there are 288 “political prisoners” in Venezuela. — AFP

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